Eating issues
Eating issues
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Eating disorders are a very serious and complex issues. There are many different types of eating disorders, each with their own set of symptoms and behaviors. Anorexia nervosa is characterized by extreme weight loss and an intense fear of gaining weight. People with anorexia often have a distorted body image and may see themselves as overweight even when they are not. Anorexia can be life-threatening if left untreated. Bulimia nervosa is characterized by recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by purging. People with bulimia may use methods such as vomiting or laxative abuse to rid themselves of the calories they have consumed. Bulimia can also be life-threatening if left untreated. Binge eating disorder is characterized by recurrent episodes of binge eating without purging. People with binge eating disorder often feel out of control during a binge and may eat large amounts of food in a short period of time. Binge eating disorder can lead to obesity and other health problems if left untreated.
What is Anorexia Nervosa?
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Anorexia nervosa, commonly referred to as anorexia, is a potentially life-threatening eating disorder that is characterized by self-starvation and excessive weight loss. Individuals with anorexia typically have a distorted body image and see themselves as overweight, even when they are dangerously underweight. Anorexia nervosa often begins during adolescence or young adulthood and can have serious psychological and physical consequences.
Individuals with anorexia nervosa typically restrict their calorie intake in order to lose weight. They may exercise excessively, purge after eating through vomiting or the use of laxatives, or use other methods to rid their bodies of calories. As a result of these behaviors, individuals with anorexia nervosa can become severely malnourished. Physical consequences of anorexia nervosa include but are not limited to: fatigue, dizziness, insomnia, amenorrhea (loss of menstrual periods), dry skin and hair, hair loss, low blood pressure, slow heart rate, and weakened immune system. Psychological consequences of anorexia nervosa can include anxiety, depression, social isolation, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), and substance abuse.
Anorexia nervosa has the highest mortality rate of any mental illness. Approximately 20% of individuals with the disorder will die from complications related to starvation or suicide. With treatment however, individuals with anorexia nervosa can recover from the disorder and go on to lead healthy lives.
What is Bulimia Nervosa?
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Bulimia nervosa, sometimes called simply bulimia, is an eating disorder that can have serious consequences for a person’s physical and mental health. People with bulimia nervosa often eat large amounts of food in a short period of time (binge eating) and then try to rid their bodies of the extra calories by vomiting, using laxatives, or exercising excessively (purging). Some people with bulimia nervosa use a combination of purging and non-purging methods to control their weight.
What is Binge Eating Disorder?
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Binge eating disorder (BED) is an eating disorder characterized by episodes of binge eating followed by a feeling of guilt, shame, or disgust. People with BED often eat large amounts of food in a short period of time and feel that they cannot control their eating. Binge eating episodes are usually associated with feelings of distress and are often preceded by an intense feeling of hunger.
Binge eating disorder is the most common eating disorder in the United States. It affects more than 3 million adults, according to the National Eating Disorder Association. Binge eating disorder is more common in women than men and typically begins in adolescence or young adulthood.
Binge eating disorder can lead to serious health problems, such as obesity, type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, and heart disease. BED is also associated with an increased risk for suicide. If you think you or someone you know may have a binge eating disorder, it’s important to seek professional help.
Causes of Eating Disorders
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There are many different factors that can contribute to the development of an eating disorder. For some people, it may be a genetic predisposition that makes them more vulnerable to developing an eating disorder. For others, it may be a combination of environmental and psychological factors.
Some of the most common psychological factors that contribute to eating disorders include low self-esteem, negative body image, and feelings of inadequacy or insecurity. Environmental factors can also play a role in the development of eating disorders. These may include things like peer pressure, media images, and family dynamics.
If you or someone you know is struggling with an eating disorder, it's important to seek professional help. Treatment for eating disorders can be very effective in helping people recover and live healthy lives.
Risk Factors for Developing an Eating Disorder
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There are several risk factors for developing an eating disorder, including:
-A history of dieting or yo-yo dieting: Dieting often leads to feelings of deprivation, which can trigger binge eating and other unhealthy eating behaviors.
-A family history of eating disorders: If someone in your family has had an eating disorder, you may be more likely to develop one yourself.
-A history of trauma or abuse: Traumatic experiences can lead to disordered eating as a way of numbing emotions or coping with difficult memories.
-Perfectionism: Perfectionists tend to be hard on themselves and have difficulty tolerating any mistakes or imperfections. This can lead to restrictive dieting and excessive exercise in an attempt to achieve the perfect body.
-Low self-esteem: People who don't feel good about themselves are more likely to develop an eating disorder as a way of seeking approval or acceptance.
Warning Signs of an Eating Disorder
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There are several warning signs that may indicate someone has an eating disorder. These include:
· Preoccupation with food, weight, and appearance
· Extreme calorie restriction or "crash" dieting
· Binge eating followed by purging through vomiting or use of laxatives
· Obsessive exercise
· secretive behavior around food, such as hiding empty wrappers or going to the bathroom immediately after eating
· Unusual eating habits, such as only eating certain foods, swallowing food without chewing, or excessive chewing
· Avoidance of social situations involving food
· Extreme mood swings
· Trouble concentrating or making decisions
· Low energy levels
If you notice any of these signs in yourself or someone you know, it's important to seek help from a qualified professional. Eating disorders can be life-threatening and require specialized treatment.
Getting Help for an Eating Disorder
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If you or someone you know is struggling with an eating disorder, there is help available. If you are worried that you or someone you know may have an eating disorder, please reach out for help. We can provide support and resources to get you on the path to recovery.